Asthma is a chronic respiratory condition which is affecting millions of people worldwide. It requires careful management to ensure a good quality of life for those with asthma. Thus, to ensure that there are fewer asthmatic issues, there are two medical components: one is a controller, and the second one is the reliever. They both play a distinct role in the comprehensive treatment plan for asthma.
This article will explain the typical difference between the terms and how to take advantage of both treatments. If you want to learn more about it, you can consult any of the asthma & allergic disease clinic where you can find a long-lasting solution to your problems.
What are Asthma Controllers?
Asthma controllers are known as preventers, in which some medications are designed to control asthma problems. It will help you to maintain the underlying conditions, inflammation, constriction of airways, and other such characteristics of asthma. These medications work gradually by reducing asthma’s frequency and severity over time.
Some of the common types of asthma controllers are corticosteroids, long-acting beta-agonists (LABAs), leukotriene modifiers, and mast cell stabilizers. These medications are used through inhalers or oral medications to prevent the onset of symptoms and long-term damage.
One of the critical features of asthma controllers is that they address the chronic nature of the disease by providing sustained relief to the patient. These medications are taken daily even when there are no symptoms to maintain long-term control and relief from asthma attacks.
What are Asthma Relievers and How Does it Work?
Asthma relievers are known as quick-relief medications designed to provide immediate relief to the patient. The main goal is to provide rapid relief to alleviate bronchoconstriction and long-lasting relief from symptoms such as shortness of breath, chest tightness, and wheezing.
Short-acting beta-agonists (SABAs) are the common relievers that act quickly and relieve the smooth muscles in the airways. These medications are helpful in a situation when there is a sudden breakdown of attack, and the symptom is worsened. Relievers provide quick relief but are ineffective for an extended period.
These are some of the common differences between asthma controllers and relievers. It is vital to provide effective asthma management treatment to prevent underlying inflammation and give sustained relief. So, you can consult your doctor and learn which medication suits your condition and how to use them effectively.